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'''Terrain''' typically refers to one of the eight basic land types, which are grass, dirt, lava, subterranean, rough, sand, snow or swamp. Water and rock may also be considered as one of the basic terrains, although they cannot be traveled on by ordinary means. Traveling on water requires a [[boat]], while rock is impassable. In addition to basic terrain types, there are several types of magical terrains, which can cover basic terrains providing additional features. Magical terrains typically affect [[combat]] or [[Spell|spellcasting]], with the exception of [[favorable winds]], which increases movement over water if the hero has [[Navigation]] [[secondary skill]].
'''Terrain''' typically refers to one of the eight basic land types, which are grass, dirt, lava, subterranean, rough, sand, snow or swamp. [[HotA]] added two additional types of terrain: highlands and wasteland. Water and rock may also be considered as one of the basic terrains, although they cannot be traveled on by ordinary means. Traveling on water requires a [[boat]], while rock is impassable.
 


== Basic terrains ==
== Basic terrains ==
{| border=1px grey; cellspacing=0; cellpadding=4px; text-align=center; style="background-color:blanchedalmond;"
{| border=1px grey; cellspacing=0; cellpadding=4px; width=980px; style="background-color:blanchedalmond;"
| colspan=4 style="color:white; text-align:center; background-color:darkred; font-size:16px;"|'''Basic Terrains'''
| colspan=4 style="color:white; text-align:center; background-color:darkred; font-size:16px;"|'''Basic Terrains'''
|- bgcolor=#e79256
|- bgcolor=#e79256
! width=100px|<big>Terrain</big>
! style="text-align:left;" width=120px|<big>Terrain</big>
! <big>Image
! style="text-align:left;"| <big>Image
! <big>Description
! style="text-align:left;"| <big>Description
! width=120px|<big>Movement cost</big><br><small>(comparing to grass)</small>
! width=130px|<big>Movement cost</big><br><small>(comparing to grass)</small>
|-  
|-  
| style="text-align:center;"|'''Grass'''
| style="padding-left:7px;"|'''Grass'''
| [[File:Grass (h).gif|border]]
| <div id="Grass"></div>[[File:Grass (h).gif|border]]
| Grass is [[native terrain]] for [[Castle]], [[Rampart]] and [[Conflux]].
| Grass is the [[native terrain]] for [[Castle]], [[Rampart]] and (only until [[Shadow of Death|SoD]]) [[Conflux]].
| style="text-align:center;"|100%
| style="text-align:center;"|100%
|-  
|- style="background-color:#fbfbdf;"
| style="text-align:center;"|'''Highlands'''{{-}}{{withhota}}
| style="padding-left:7px;"|'''Highlands'''{{-}}{{withhota}}
| [[File:Highlands (h).gif|border]]
| <div id="Highlands"></div>[[File:Highlands (h).gif|border]]
| Replaces grass as the [[native terrain]] for [[Conflux]]. Grass remains the [[native terrain]] for both [[Castle]] and [[Rampart]].
| Replaces grass as the [[native terrain]] for [[Conflux]] in {{hota}}. Grass remains the [[native terrain]] for both [[Castle]] and [[Rampart]].
| style="text-align:center;"|100%
| style="text-align:center;"|100%
|-  
|-  
| style="text-align:center;"|'''Dirt'''
| style="padding-left:7px;"|'''Dirt'''
| [[File:Dirt (h).gif|border]]
| <div id="Dirt"></div>[[File:Dirt (h).gif|border]]
| Dirt is [[native terrain]] for [[Necropolis]] and [[Neutral]] alignment troops.
| Dirt is the [[native terrain]] for [[Necropolis]] and [[Neutral]] troops, but neutral units do not acquire native terrain bonuses in battle.  
| style="text-align:center;"|100%
| style="text-align:center;"|100%
|-  
|-  
| style="text-align:center;"|'''Lava'''
| style="padding-left:7px;"|'''Lava'''
| [[File:Lava (h).gif|border]]
| <div id="Lava"></div>[[File:Lava (h).gif|border]]
| Lava is [[native terrain]] for [[Inferno]].
| Lava is the [[native terrain]] for [[Inferno]].
| style="text-align:center;"|100%
| style="text-align:center;"|100%
|-  
|-  
| style="text-align:center;"|'''Subterranean'''
| style="padding-left:7px;"|'''Subterranean'''
| [[File:Subterranean (h).gif|border]]
| <div id="Subterranean"></div>[[File:Subterranean (h).gif|border]]
| Subterranean is [[native terrain]] for [[Dungeon]]. It is usually found on the underground [[layer]].
| Subterranean is the [[native terrain]] for [[Dungeon]]. It is usually found on the underground [[layer]].<br>It is the only combat terrain for the underground layer (fixed in {{hota}}{{-}}{{withhota}}).<br>Also it is a combat terrain for [[gold mine|gold]], [[crystal cavern|crystal]] and [[abandoned mine]]s.
| style="text-align:center;"|100%
| style="text-align:center;"|100%
|-  
|-  
| style="text-align:center;"|'''Rock'''
| style="padding-left:7px;"|'''Rock'''
| [[File:Rock (h).gif|border]]
| <div id="Rock"></div>[[File:Rock (h).gif|border]]
| Impassable even with [[Fly|flying]] - can be travelled through with [[Dimension Door]].
| Impassable even with [[Fly|flying]] - can be travelled through with [[Dimension Door]].
<br>Typically found in [[Layer|underground]] areas.
<br>Typically found in [[Layer|underground]] areas.
| style="text-align:center;"|
| style="text-align:center;"|
|-  
|-  
| style="text-align:center;"|'''Rough'''
| style="padding-left:7px;"|'''Rough'''
| [[File:Rough (h).gif|border]]
| <div id="Rough"></div>[[File:Rough (h).gif|border]]
| Rough is [[native terrain]] for [[Stronghold]].
| Rough is the [[native terrain]] for [[Stronghold]].
| style="text-align:center;"|125%
|- style="background-color:#fbfbdf;"
| style="padding-left:7px;"|'''Wasteland''' {{withhota}}
| <div id="Wasteland"></div>[[File:Wasteland (h).gif|border]]
| Wasteland is not a [[native terrain]] for any faction (but planned to be native terrain for [[Factory]], a yet unreleased faction).  
| style="text-align:center;"|125%
| style="text-align:center;"|125%
|-  
|-  
| style="text-align:center;"|'''Sand'''
| style="padding-left:7px;"|'''Sand'''
| [[File:Sand (h).gif|border]]
| <div id="Sand"></div>[[File:Sand (h).gif|border]]
| Sand is not a [[native terrain]] for any faction, armies including [[nomad]]s do not receive a [[Terrain Penalties|terrain penalty]].
| Sand is not a [[native terrain]] for any faction.    <br>Armies with at least one [[nomad]] ignore the [[Terrain Penalties|terrain penalty]].    <br>Sand is a combat terrain for all tiles next to water.
| style="text-align:center;"|150%
| style="text-align:center;"|150%
|-  
|-  
| style="text-align:center;"|'''Snow'''
| style="padding-left:7px;"|'''Snow'''
| [[File:Snow (h).gif|border]]
| <div id="Snow"></div>[[File:Snow (h).gif|border]]
| Snow is [[native terrain]] for [[Tower]].
| Snow is the [[native terrain]] for [[Tower]].
| style="text-align:center;"|150%
| style="text-align:center;"|150%
|-  
|-  
| style="text-align:center;"|'''Swamp'''
| style="padding-left:7px;"|'''Swamp'''
| [[File:Swamp (h).gif|border]]
| <div id="Swamp"></div>[[File:Swamp (h).gif|border]]
| Swamp is [[native terrain]] for [[Fortress]] and [[Cove]]{{-}}{{withhota}}.
| Swamp is the [[native terrain]] for [[Fortress]] and [[Cove]]{{-}}{{withhota}}.
| style="text-align:center;"|175%
| style="text-align:center;"|175%
|-  
|-  
| style="text-align:center;"|'''Water'''
| style="padding-left:7px;"|'''Water'''
| [[File:Water (h).gif]]<br>[[File:Water (h).gif]]<br>[[File:Water (h).gif]]<br>[[File:Water (h).gif]]<br>
| <div id="Water"></div>[[File:Water (h).gif]]<br>[[File:Water (h).gif]]<br>[[File:Water (h).gif]]<br>
| Can only be traveled on with a [[boat]].
| Can only be traveled on with a [[boat]].     <br>Can be traveled over with [[Water Walk]] and [[Fly]] spells, or by wearing [[Boots of Levitation]] or [[Angel Wings]] – hero's movement must end on dry land.     <br>It should be noted that [[Cover of Darkness (Adventure Map)|shroud]] on the water between two squares of dry land does not prevent hero from walking or flying across it and mapping the shrouded area. However, the hero must be able to see both land squares before starting the trip.     <br>Almost all adventure map objects that are normally placed on dry land can be also be placed on water square and still function normally. The exceptions are [[Town]]s, [[Subterranean Gate]]s and [[Monoliths]], which can not function if visited with a boat.     <br>The [[speed]] of the creatures in the hero's army does not affect movement in a boat.
<br>Can be traveled over with [[Water Walk]] and [[Fly]] spells, or by wearing [[Boots of Levitation]] or [[Angel Wings]] – hero's movement must end on dry land.
<br>It should be noted that [[Cover of Darkness (Adventure Map)|shroud]] on the water between two squares of dry land does not prevent hero from walking or flying across it and mapping the shrouded area. However, the hero must be able to see both land squares before starting the trip.
<br>Almost all adventure map objects that are normally placed on dry land can be also be placed on water square and still function normally. The exceptions are [[Town]]s, [[Subterranean Gate]]s and [[Monoliths]], which can not function if visited with a boat.
<br>The [[speed]] of the creatures in the hero's army does not affect movement in a boat, unlike
| style="text-align:center;"|
| style="text-align:center;"|
|}
|}


 
== Magical terrains ==
=== Magical terrains ===
In addition to basic terrain types, there are several types of magical terrains, which can cover basic terrains providing additional features. Magical terrains typically affect [[combat]] or [[Spell|spellcasting]], with the exception of [[favorable winds]], which increases movement over water.
----
Only two magical terrains (Cursed Ground and Magic Plains) were in the original {{roe}}, the rest being introduced in {{sod}} expansion.
Only two magical terrains (Cursed Ground and Magic Plains) were in the original {{roe}}, the rest being introduced in {{sod}} expansion.


'''Magic Plains:'''
{| border=1px grey; cellspacing=0; cellpadding=4px; width=980px; style="background-color:blanchedalmond;"
<br>[[File:Magic Plains (h).gif]]
| colspan=3 style="color:white; text-align:center; background-color:darkred; font-size:16px;"|'''Magical Terrains'''
<br>Cause '''all''' [[spell]]s to be cast at expert level, regardless of the heroes' skills. This includes both [[adventure spell]]s and [[combat spell]]s as well as [[Spellcaster|spells cast by creatures]].
|- bgcolor=#e79256
 
! style="text-align:left;" width=120px|<big>Terrain</big>
'''Cursed Ground:'''
! style="text-align:left;"|<big>Image
<br>[[File:Cursed Ground (h).gif]]<br>
! style="text-align:left;"|<big>Description
* Prevents hero or creatures from casting of [[spells]] above level 1, includes both adventure and combat spells.
|-
* Disables all [[native terrain]] bonuses, [[morale]] and [[luck]] effects.
| style="padding-left:7px;"|'''Magic Plains'''
 
| <div id="Magic Plains"></div>[[File:Magic Plains (h).gif]]
'''Rockland:'''
| Cause '''all''' [[spell]]s to be cast at expert level, regardless of the heroes' skills. This includes both [[adventure spell]]s and [[combat spell]]s as well as [[Spellcaster|spells cast by creatures]] and some of magic creature abilities.
<br>[[File:Rockland (h).gif]]
|-
<br>Causes all [[Earth Magic]] [[spells]] to be cast at expert level, regardless of the heroes' skills. This includes both [[adventure spell]]s and [[combat spell]]s as well as [[Spellcaster|spells cast by creatures]].
| style="padding-left:7px;"|'''Cursed Ground'''
 
| <div id="Cursed Ground"></div>[[File:Cursed Ground (h).gif]]
'''Fiery Fields:'''
| Prevents hero or creatures from casting of [[spells]] above level 1, includes both adventure and combat spells.<br>
<br>[[File:Fiery Fields (h).gif]]
In {{roe}} level 1 spells are banned on Cursed Ground as well.{{-}}{{withroe}}<br>
<br>Cause all [[Fire Magic]] [[spells]] to be cast at expert level, regardless of the heroes' skills. This includes both [[adventure spell]]s and [[combat spell]]s as well as [[Spellcaster|spells cast by creatures]].
<br>Disables all [[native terrain]] bonuses, positive or negative [[morale]] and [[luck]] effects.
 
|-
'''Lucid Pools:'''
| style="padding-left:7px;"|'''Rockland'''
<br>[[File:Lucid Pools (h).gif]]
| <div id="Rockland"></div>[[File:Rockland (h).gif]]
<br>Cause all [[Water Magic]] [[spells]] to be cast at expert level, regardless of the heroes' skills. This includes both [[adventure spell]]s and [[combat spell]]s as well as [[Spellcaster|spells cast by creatures]].
| Causes all [[Earth Magic]] [[spells]] to be cast at expert level, regardless of the heroes' skills. This includes both [[adventure spell]]s and [[combat spell]]s, but does not affect [[Spellcaster|spells cast by creatures]].
 
|-
'''Magic Clouds:'''
| style="padding-left:7px;"|'''Fiery Fields'''
<br>[[File:Magic Clouds (h).gif]]
| <div id="Fiery Fields"></div>[[File:Fiery Fields (h).gif]]
<br>Cause all [[Air Magic]] [[spells]] to be cast at expert level, regardless of the heroes' skills. This includes both [[adventure spell]]s and [[combat spell]]s as well as [[Spellcaster|spells cast by creatures]].
| Cause all [[Fire Magic]] [[spells]] to be cast at expert level, regardless of the heroes' skills. This includes both [[adventure spell]]s and [[combat spell]]s, but does not affect [[Spellcaster|spells cast by creatures]].
 
|-
'''Holy Ground:'''
| style="padding-left:7px;"|'''Lucid Pools'''
<br>[[File:Holy Ground (h).gif]]
| <div id="Lucid Pools"></div>[[File:Lucid Pools (h).gif]]
<br>Gives all [[Alignment|Good-aligned]] creatures +1 [[Morale]], and all [[Alignment|Evil-aligned]] creatures -1 Morale.
| Cause all [[Water Magic]] [[spells]] to be cast at expert level, regardless of the heroes' skills. This includes both [[adventure spell]]s and [[combat spell]]s, but does not affect [[Spellcaster|spells cast by creatures]].
 
|-
'''Evil Fog:'''
| style="padding-left:7px;"|'''Magic Clouds'''
<br>[[File:Evil Fog (h).gif]]
| <div id="Magic Clouds"></div>[[File:Magic Clouds (h).gif]]
<br>Gives all [[Alignment|Evil-aligned]] creatures +1 [[Morale]], and all [[Alignment|Good-aligned]] creatures -1 Morale.
| Cause all [[Air Magic]] [[spells]] to be cast at expert level, regardless of the heroes' skills. This includes both [[adventure spell]]s and [[combat spell]]s, but does not affect [[Spellcaster|spells cast by creatures]].
 
|-
'''Clover Field:'''
| style="padding-left:7px;"|'''Holy Ground'''
<br>[[File:Clover Field (h).gif]]
| <div id="Holy Ground"></div>[[File:Holy Ground (h).gif]]
<br>Gives all [[Alignment|neutrally aligned]] creatures +2 [[Luck]].
| Gives all [[Alignment|good-aligned]] creatures +1 [[Morale]], and all [[Alignment|Evil-aligned]] creatures -1 Morale.
 
|-
'''Favorable Winds:''' {{Table|Navigation|Movement}}
| style="padding-left:7px;"|'''Evil Fog'''
| None || 100%
| <div id="Evil Fog"></div>[[File:Evil Fog (h).gif]]
|-
| Gives all [[Alignment|evil-aligned]] creatures +1 [[Morale]], and all [[Alignment|Good-aligned]] creatures -1 Morale.
| Basic || 200%
|-
|-
| style="padding-left:7px;"|'''Clover Field'''
| Advanced || 250%
| <div id="Clover Field"></div>[[File:Clover Field (h).gif]]
|-
| Gives all [[Alignment|neutrally aligned]] creatures +2 [[Luck]].
| Expert || 300%
|-
| style="padding-left:7px;"|'''Favorable Winds'''
| <div id="Favorable Winds"></div>[[File:Favorable Winds (h).gif]]
| Reducing amount of consumed [[movement|movement point]]s by 1/3 (rounded up) for boats.<br>Unlike other magical terrains, Favorable Winds do not affect combat in any way.
In {{hota}} Favorable Winds cannot be placed under another magical terrain, so they cancel effect of any magical terrain at the same tile.{{withhota}}
|- style="background-color:#fbfbdf;"
| style="padding-left:7px;"|'''Cracked Ice'''{{-}}{{withhota}}
| <div id="Cracked Ice"></div>[[File:Cracked Ice (h).gif]]
| Reduces the [[Defense]] of all troops by 5.
|- style="background-color:#fbfbdf;"
| style="padding-left:7px;"|'''Dunes'''{{-}}{{withhota}}
| <div id="Dunes"></div>[[File:Dunes (h).gif]]
| 15 to 20 invisible [[quicksand]] spots are present on the battlefield. They cannot be removed by [[Dispel|mass Dispel]] and are not visible for creatures of any native terrain.<br>After entering a hex with a quicksand spot, unit stops and the spot becomes visible to both players.
|- style="background-color:#fbfbdf;"
| style="padding-left:7px;"|'''Fields of Glory'''{{-}}{{withhota}}
| style="text-align:center;"|<div id="Fields of Glory"></div>[[File:Fields of Glory (h).gif]]
| Gives all troops -2 [[Luck]].
|}
|}
[[File:Favorable Winds (h).gif|border]]
* Increase the effect of [[Navigation]] [[secondary skill]] – no effect if a hero does not posses the skill of Navigation.
* Can only be found from [[water]] [[tile]]s.
* Unlike other magical terrains, Favorable Winds do not affect combat in any way.
== {{hota}} ==
=== HotA magical terrains ===
----
'''Cracked Ice:'''
<br>[[File:Cracked Ice (h).gif]]
<br>Gives all troops -5 [[Defense]].
'''Dunes:'''
<br>[[File:Dunes (h).gif]]
<br>15 to 20 invisible [[quicksand]] spots are present on the battlefield.
After entering a hex with a quicksand spot, unit stops and the spot becomes visible to both players.
'''Fields of Glory:'''
<br>[[File:Fields of Glory (h).gif]]
<br>Gives all troops -2 [[Luck]].


==Related Articles==
==Related Articles==
Line 148: Line 145:
*[[Layer]]
*[[Layer]]
*[[Pathfinding]]
*[[Pathfinding]]
{{morale navigational box}}
{{luck navigational box}}
{{primary skill navigational box}}
{{water object navigational box}}


[[Category: Features]]
[[Category: Features]]

Revision as of 19:19, 10 June 2020

Terrain typically refers to one of the eight basic land types, which are grass, dirt, lava, subterranean, rough, sand, snow or swamp. HotA added two additional types of terrain: highlands and wasteland. Water and rock may also be considered as one of the basic terrains, although they cannot be traveled on by ordinary means. Traveling on water requires a boat, while rock is impassable.


Basic terrains

Basic Terrains
Terrain Image Description Movement cost
(comparing to grass)
Grass
Grass is the native terrain for Castle, Rampart and (only until SoD) Conflux. 100%
Highlands Horn of the Abyss
Replaces grass as the native terrain for Conflux in Horn of the Abyss. Grass remains the native terrain for both Castle and Rampart. 100%
Dirt
Dirt is the native terrain for Necropolis and Neutral troops, but neutral units do not acquire native terrain bonuses in battle. 100%
Lava
Lava is the native terrain for Inferno. 100%
Subterranean
Subterranean is the native terrain for Dungeon. It is usually found on the underground layer.
It is the only combat terrain for the underground layer (fixed in Horn of the Abyss Horn of the Abyss).
Also it is a combat terrain for gold, crystal and abandoned mines.
100%
Rock
Impassable even with flying - can be travelled through with Dimension Door.


Typically found in underground areas.

Rough
Rough is the native terrain for Stronghold. 125%
Wasteland Horn of the Abyss
Wasteland is not a native terrain for any faction (but planned to be native terrain for Factory, a yet unreleased faction). 125%
Sand
Sand is not a native terrain for any faction.
Armies with at least one nomad ignore the terrain penalty.
Sand is a combat terrain for all tiles next to water.
150%
Snow
Snow is the native terrain for Tower. 150%
Swamp
Swamp is the native terrain for Fortress and Cove Horn of the Abyss. 175%
Water



Can only be traveled on with a boat.
Can be traveled over with Water Walk and Fly spells, or by wearing Boots of Levitation or Angel Wings – hero's movement must end on dry land.
It should be noted that shroud on the water between two squares of dry land does not prevent hero from walking or flying across it and mapping the shrouded area. However, the hero must be able to see both land squares before starting the trip.
Almost all adventure map objects that are normally placed on dry land can be also be placed on water square and still function normally. The exceptions are Towns, Subterranean Gates and Monoliths, which can not function if visited with a boat.
The speed of the creatures in the hero's army does not affect movement in a boat.

Magical terrains

In addition to basic terrain types, there are several types of magical terrains, which can cover basic terrains providing additional features. Magical terrains typically affect combat or spellcasting, with the exception of favorable winds, which increases movement over water. Only two magical terrains (Cursed Ground and Magic Plains) were in the original Restoration of Erathia, the rest being introduced in Shadow of Death expansion.

Magical Terrains
Terrain Image Description
Magic Plains
Cause all spells to be cast at expert level, regardless of the heroes' skills. This includes both adventure spells and combat spells as well as spells cast by creatures and some of magic creature abilities.
Cursed Ground
Prevents hero or creatures from casting of spells above level 1, includes both adventure and combat spells.

In Restoration of Erathia level 1 spells are banned on Cursed Ground as well. Restoration of Erathia

Disables all native terrain bonuses, positive or negative morale and luck effects.

Rockland
Causes all Earth Magic spells to be cast at expert level, regardless of the heroes' skills. This includes both adventure spells and combat spells, but does not affect spells cast by creatures.
Fiery Fields
Cause all Fire Magic spells to be cast at expert level, regardless of the heroes' skills. This includes both adventure spells and combat spells, but does not affect spells cast by creatures.
Lucid Pools
Cause all Water Magic spells to be cast at expert level, regardless of the heroes' skills. This includes both adventure spells and combat spells, but does not affect spells cast by creatures.
Magic Clouds
Cause all Air Magic spells to be cast at expert level, regardless of the heroes' skills. This includes both adventure spells and combat spells, but does not affect spells cast by creatures.
Holy Ground
Gives all good-aligned creatures +1 Morale, and all Evil-aligned creatures -1 Morale.
Evil Fog
Gives all evil-aligned creatures +1 Morale, and all Good-aligned creatures -1 Morale.
Clover Field
Gives all neutrally aligned creatures +2 Luck.
Favorable Winds
Reducing amount of consumed movement points by 1/3 (rounded up) for boats.
Unlike other magical terrains, Favorable Winds do not affect combat in any way.

In Horn of the Abyss Favorable Winds cannot be placed under another magical terrain, so they cancel effect of any magical terrain at the same tile.Horn of the Abyss

Cracked Ice Horn of the Abyss
Reduces the Defense of all troops by 5.
Dunes Horn of the Abyss
15 to 20 invisible quicksand spots are present on the battlefield. They cannot be removed by mass Dispel and are not visible for creatures of any native terrain.
After entering a hex with a quicksand spot, unit stops and the spot becomes visible to both players.
Fields of Glory Horn of the Abyss
Gives all troops -2 Luck.

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